AI (Artificial Intelligence)
Technology that mimics human intelligence—it learns, solves problems, creates texts and images, analyzes data, and can even hold conversations.
Cookies
Files used by websites to “remember” your activity—such as what you searched for, where you clicked, or which products you viewed.
Cryptocurrency
Digital currency that doesn’t exist in physical form and uses cryptography for security. It’s often used for illegal transactions because it’s hard to trace.
Dark Web
A part of the internet that can’t be accessed through standard search engines and requires special tools. It’s used for anonymous communication but also for illegal activities like selling drugs, weapons, stolen data, and child sexual abuse material.
Digital Capital
A mix of knowledge, skills, and online presence that allows someone to navigate, express themselves, and gain influence in the digital environment.
Digital Footprint
The trace we leave behind through our online activities. Everyone has a unique digital footprint—made up of search history, messages, shared photos, comments, purchases, and more.
Doxxing
Publicly sharing someone’s personal information—like their address, phone number, or workplace—without consent, often to harass, intimidate, or seek revenge.
Encryption
A method of protecting data by converting it into code so only authorized users can read it. Some apps encrypt messages to ensure privacy, which also makes it harder to track predators.
Fake News
False or misleading information presented as news, without credible sources or verified facts. It’s often used to cause panic, manipulate opinions, or polarize society.
Geotagging
Adding location information to digital content like photos, videos, or social media posts. This can put users at risk, especially children, if shared without understanding who can access it.
Hash/Hashes
A unique digital fingerprint of an image or video that allows harmful content to be identified and blocked.
Livestreaming
Broadcasting video in real time over the internet. It’s often done via apps like Instagram or TikTok using a mobile phone.
Metadata
Hidden data attached to digital files—such as when and where a photo was taken, and with which device. Even if the content looks harmless, metadata can reveal private information.
VPN (Virtual Private Network)
A tool that protects your online privacy by hiding your location and encrypting your internet connection.
